Judas Maccabaeus, HWV 63 (George Frideric Handel): Difference between revisions

From ChoralWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
 
m (Text replacement - ".mid |" to ".mid|")
 
(114 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Music files==
{{#Legend:}}
====35-36. Hail, Judea, happy land====
*{{PostedDate|2015-01-04}} {{CPDLno|34109}} [[Media:Hail_Judea_Happy_Land.pdf|{{pdf}}]] [[Media:Hail_Judea_Happy_Land.mid|{{mid}}]] [[Media:Hail_Judea_Happy_Land.mxl|{{XML}}]] [[Media:Hail_Judea_Happy_Land.sib|{{sib}}]]
{{Editor|Robert Bolyard|2015-01-04}}{{ScoreInfo|Letter|6|157}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|for {{cat|SATB}} and {{cat|Solo SA}}. {{KbdVer}}}}


==Music files==
====58. See the conquering hero comes (''Seht, er kommt mit Preis gekrönt'')====
{{Legend}}
*{{PostedDate|1999-12-15}} {{CPDLno|641}} [[Media:ws-hand-jm1.pdf|{{Pdf}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-jm1.mid|{{Mid}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-jm1.zip|{{Zip}}]] (Finale 1998)
{{Editor|Vladimir Ursic Jr.|1999-12-15}}{{ScoreInfo|Letter|2|64}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|for {{cat|SSA.SATB}} {{acap}}. {{cat|Works in German|German}} version}}
 
*{{PostedDate|2015-05-02}} {{CPDLno|35271}} [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc.pdf|{{pdf}}]] - Soprano1: [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc_soprane.mid|{{mid}}]] Soprano2: [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc_mezzo.mid|{{mid}}]] Alto: [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc_alto.mid|{{mid}}]] Tenor: [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc_tenor-partC.mid|{{mid}}]] Bass: [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc_bass-partC.mid|{{mid}}]] [[Media:Handel-JudasMacc.mxl|{{XML}}]]
{{Editor|Helene Morleghem|2015-05-02}}{{ScoreInfo|A4|3|74}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|arrangement for 2 soprani voices, and alto (parts A & B of the score), and tenor, bass for part C.}}
 
====60. Sing unto God====
*{{PostedDate|2004-06-17}} {{CPDLno|7213}} [[Media:ws-hand-sin.pdf|{{Pdf}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-sin.mid|{{Mid}}]]
{{Editor|Michael Gibson|2004-06-17}}{{ScoreInfo|A4|6|355}}{{Copy|Personal}}
:{{EdNotes|for {{cat|SATB}} and {{cat|Solo AT}}. {{KbdVer}}}}
 
====68. Hallelujah, Amen====
 
*{{PostedDate|2022-10-22}} {{CPDLno|71237}} [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel_-_TF_A.pdf|{{pdf}}]] [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel_-_TF_A.mxl|{{XML}}]] [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel_-_TF_A_-_Chœur.pdf|{{pdf}}]]
{{Editor|Éric Leroy|2022-10-22}}{{ScoreInfo|A4|6|195}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|Version {{cat|Works in French|française}} "Alléluia, loué soit Dieu", version A, de Félix Raugel pour la {{Cat|Christ the King|fête du Christ Roi}}}}
*{{PostedDate|2022-10-14}} {{CPDLno|71148}} [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel.pdf|{{pdf}}]] [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel.mxl|{{XML}}]] [[Media:Alléluia,_loué_soit_Dieu_-_Haendel_-_TF_B_-_Chœur.pdf|{{pdf}}]]
{{Editor|Éric Leroy|2022-10-14}}{{ScoreInfo|A4|6|435}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|Version {{cat|Works in French|française}} "Alléluia, loué soit Dieu", version B, de Félix Raugel pour la {{Cat|Christ the King|fête du Christ Roi}}}}
*{{PostedDate|2001-02-28}} {{CPDLno|2128}} [[Media:ws-hand-jmh.pdf|{{Pdf}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-jmh.mid|{{Mid}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-jmh.mxl|{{XML}}]] [[Media:ws-hand-jmh.mus|{{mus}}]] (Finale 2001)
{{Editor|Terry Sanford|2001-02-28}}{{ScoreInfo|Letter|5|141}}{{Copy|CPDL}}
:{{EdNotes|for SATB. {{KbdVer}}}}


*'''CPDL #2128:''' [http://wso.williams.edu/cpdl/sheet/hand-jmh.pdf {{pdf}}] [http://wso.williams.edu/cpdl/sound/hand-jmh.mid {{mid}}] [http://wso.williams.edu/cpdl/source/hand-jmh.zip Finale-2001]
*{{TrainingAids
:'''Editor:''' [[User:Terry Sanford|Terry Sanford]] ''(added 2001-02-28)''.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'''Score information:''' 148 kbytes&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'''Copyright:''' [[ChoralWiki:CPDL|CPDL]]<br>
|contrib = Helene Morleghem
<!-- include additional edition information, especially instructions, revisions, or deviations from the original score.-->
|file1 = Handel-HalleAmen_soprane.mid|desc1 = Soprano
:'''Edition notes:''' from oratorio 'Judas Maccabaeus'
|file2 = Handel-HalleAmen_alto.mid|desc2 = Alto
|file3 = Handel-HalleAmen_tenor.mid|desc3 = Tenor
|file4 = Handel-HalleAmen_basse.mid|desc4 = Bass
|date = 2015-04-16 |notes = }}


==General Information==
==General Information==
'''Title:''' ''Hallelujah, Amen (from 'Judas Maccabaeus')''<br>
{{Title|''Judas Maccabaeus, HWV 63''}}
'''Composer:''' [[George Frederic Handel]]<br>
{{Composer|George Frideric Handel}}
<!-- other options include: Opus number, arranger, catalog number, larger work, listing of movements, etc. -->
{{Lyricist|Thomas Morell}}


{{Voicing|4|SATB}}<br>
{{Voicing|4|SATB}}
'''Genre:''' [[:Category:Sacred music|Sacred]], [[Oratorios]] <br>
{{Genre|Sacred|Oratorios}}
{{Language|English}}
{{Language|English}}
'''Instruments:''' piano<br>
{{Instruments|Orchestra}}
'''Published:'''  
{{Pub|0|1746| |cmp=Composed}}
 
{{Pub|1|1769|by William Randall in London}}
'''Description:'''  
{{Descr|An oratorio of 68 movements (Harris 1989), first performed 1747 in London. (IMSLP lists 41 movements.) Libretto based on the book of I Maccabees, first published in 1747.}}
 
{{#ExtWeb:{{Choralia|filter=hn28}}
'''External websites:'''  
*{{IMSLP2|Judas Maccabaeus, HWV 63 (Handel, George Frideric)}}
*[http://opera.stanford.edu/iu/libretti/judas.htm Full-text libretto] at Opera.Stanford.edu
*{{WikipediaLink|Judas Maccabaeus (Handel)}}
*[https://oro.open.ac.uk/57433/1/239745_vol1.pdf Volume 1 of Channon's Thesis] – [http://oro.open.ac.uk/57433/2/239745_vol2.pdf Volume 2]}}
'''References:'''
*Channon, Merlin George Charles. 1995. ''Judas Maccabaeus, Handel's victory oratorio of 1747, and its development in London performances until 1774''. Ph. D. Thesis, The Open University, 2 volumes.
*Harris, Ellen T., Editor. 1989. ''The librettos of Handel's operas: a collection of seventy librettos documenting Handel's operatic career''. New York: Garland, 1989. 13 volumes.
===List of movements===
::''First number from the Novello vocal score; number in parenthesis from Channon 1995''
{{top}}
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PART I
*1(1). Overture:
*2(2). Chorus: Mourn, ye afflicted children
*3(3). Recitative: Well, Brethren, may your Sorrows flow
*  Recitative: Daughters, let your distressful cries
*4(4). Duet: From this dread scene, these adverse powers
*5(5). Chorus: For Sion lamentation make
*6(6). Recitative: Nor vain is all this storm of grief
*7(7). Air: Pious orgies, pious airs
*8(8). Chorus: O Father, whose almighty power
*9(9). Recitative: I feel, I feel this Deity within
*10(10). Air: Arm, arm, ye brave
*11. Chorus: We come, we come in bright array
*(11A). The March
*12(12). Recitative: Tis well, my friends
*13(13). Air: Call forth my powers, my soul
*14(14). Recitative: To heaven's almighty King we kneel
*15(15). Air: O liberty
*16(16). Air: Come, ever-smiling liberty
*17(17). Recitative: These noble views, O Judas
*18(18). Air: Tis liberty, dear liberty alone
*19(19). Duet: Come, ever-smiling liberty
*20(20). Chorus: Lead on, lead on, Judah disdains
*21(21). Recitative: So willed my zealous father
*  Recitative: We come, O see, thy sons prepare
*22(22). Semi-Chorus: Disdainful of danger, we'll rush on the foe
*23(23). Recitative: Ambition! If e'er honor was thine aim
*24(24). Air: No unhallowed desire
* (25). Recitative: By that adorable
* (26). Air: Choir of angels
* (27). Recitative: O Judas
* (28). Air: Endless fame
*(29). Air: May balmy peace
*(30). Air: Far brighter
*25(31). Recitative: Haste we
*26(32). Chorus: Hear us, O Lord, on thee thy servants call
{{mdl|3}}
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PART II
*27(33). Chorus: Fallen is the foe
*(11B). The March
*(34). Air: In Jehovah's awful st
*28(35). Recitative: Victorious hero! Fame shall tell
*29(36). Air: So rapid thy course is
*30(37). Recitative: Well may we hope
*(38). Air: Flowing joys
*31(39). Air: Sion now
*32. Duet: Tune your harps
* (40). Recitative: Well may we hope
* (41). Air: Flowing joys
*33(42). Recitative: O let eternal honours crown his name
*34(43). Air: From mighty kings he took the spoil
*35(44). Duet: Hail, hail Judea, happy land
*36. Chorus: Hail, hail Judea, happy land
*37(45). Recitative: Thanks to my brethren
*38(46). Air: How vain is man, who boasts in fight
* (47). Recitative: Sweet are thy words
*(48). Air: Great in wisdom
* (49). Recitative: Thus pleased
* (50). Air: No more discons.
*39(51). Recitative: O Judas, O my brethren
*40(52). Air: Ah! Wretched, wretched Israel
*41. Chorus: Ah! Wretched, wretched Israel
*42(53). Recitative: Be comforted. Not think these plagues
*43(54). Air: The Lord worketh wonders
*44(55). Recitative: My arms! Against this Gorgias I will go
*45(56). Air: Sound an alarm, Your silver trumpets sound
*46. Chorus: We hear, we hear the pleasing dreadful call
*47(57). Recitative: Enough. To heaven we leave the rest
*48(58). Air: With pious hearts, and brave as pious
*49(59). Recitative: Ye worshippers of God
*50(60). Recitative: No more in Sion let the virgin throng
*51(61). Duet: O never, never bow we down
*52. Chorus: We never, never will bow down
{{mdl|3}}
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PART III
*53(62). Air: Father of Heaven, from thy eternal throne
*54(63). Recitative: See, see yon flames that from the altar broke
*55(64). Recitative: O grant it, heaven, that our long woes may cease
*56(65). Air: So shall the lute and harp awake
*57(66). Air: From Capharselama, on eagle wings I fly
*(67). Air: Powerful gods
*(68). Air: All his mercies
*(69). Recitative: Yet more
*(70). Air: Happy, O
*(71). Recitative: But lo!
*58(72). Chorus: See the conquering
*  Chorus: See the god-like youth advance
*  Chorus: See the conquering hero comes
*59(11C). The March
*60(73). Chorus: Sing unto God, and high affections raise
*61(74). Recitative: Sweet flow the strains that strike my feasted ear
*62(75). Air: With honor let desert be crowned
*(76). Recitative: And may this
*(77). Air: All his mercies
*63(78). Air: Peace to my countrymen
*(79). Air: O! Had I Jubal's
*64(80). Chorus: To our great God be all the honour given
*65(81). Recitative: Again to earth let gratitude descend
* (82). Air: O lovely peace, with plenty crowned
*66(83). Duet: O lovely peace, with plenty crowned
*67(84). Air: Rejoice, O Judah, and in songs divine
*68. Chorus: Hallelujah! Amen
{{btm}}


==Original text and translations==
==Original text and translations==


{{NoText}}
===68. Hallelujah, Amen===
 
{{top}}
{{Text|English|
Hallelujah, Amen.
O Judah, rejoice,
:in songs divine,
With Cherubim and Seraphim
:harmonious join.
:::''(1769)''}}
{{mdl|3}}
{{Text|French|
;Version A
:Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen.
:Loué soit Dieu !
:Qui règne aux cieux, chantons sa gloire,
:Loué soit Dieu !
:Que son flambeau divin nous guide et nous éclaire,
:Et que son nom résonne dans nos chants joyeux !
:Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen.
:A jamais loué, loué soit Dieu.
:Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen. Amen.
:Alléluia. Amen.
:::''by Félix Raugel''}}
{{mdl|3}}
{{Text|French|
;Version B
:Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
:Loué soit Dieu !
:Il règne dans les cieux ; qu’il règne sur la terre !
:Loué soit Dieu !
:Que son flambeau divin nous guide et nous éclaire,
:Et que son nom résonne dans nos chants joyeux !
:Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
:Loué soit Dieu ! Loué soit Dieu !
:Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
:Alléluia. Amen.
:::''by Félix Raugel''}}


[[Category:Sheet music]]
[[Category:Sheet music]]
[[Category:Sacred music]]
[[Category:Oratorios]]
[[Category:Baroque music]]
[[Category:Baroque music]]

Latest revision as of 14:01, 27 May 2023

Music files

L E G E N D Disclaimer How to download
ICON SOURCE
Icon_pdf.gif Pdf
Icon_snd.gif Midi
MusicXML.png MusicXML
Finale.png Finale
Sibelius.png Sibelius
Icon_zip.gif Zip file
File details.gif File details
Question.gif Help

35-36. Hail, Judea, happy land

  • (Posted 2015-01-04)  CPDL #34109:         
Editor: Robert Bolyard (submitted 2015-01-04).   Score information: Letter, 6 pages, 157 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: for SATB and Solo SA. Includes a keyboard version of the original accompaniment.

58. See the conquering hero comes (Seht, er kommt mit Preis gekrönt)

  • (Posted 1999-12-15)  CPDL #00641:      (Finale 1998)
Editor: Vladimir Ursic Jr. (submitted 1999-12-15).   Score information: Letter, 2 pages, 64 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: for SSA.SATB a cappella. German version
  • (Posted 2015-05-02)  CPDL #35271:    - Soprano1:   Soprano2:   Alto:   Tenor:   Bass:    
Editor: Helene Morleghem (submitted 2015-05-02).   Score information: A4, 3 pages, 74 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: arrangement for 2 soprani voices, and alto (parts A & B of the score), and tenor, bass for part C.

60. Sing unto God

  • (Posted 2004-06-17)  CPDL #07213:     
Editor: Michael Gibson (submitted 2004-06-17).   Score information: A4, 6 pages, 355 kB   Copyright: Personal
Edition notes: for SATB and Solo AT. Includes a keyboard version of the original accompaniment.

68. Hallelujah, Amen

  • (Posted 2022-10-22)  CPDL #71237:       
Editor: Éric Leroy (submitted 2022-10-22).   Score information: A4, 6 pages, 195 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: Version française "Alléluia, loué soit Dieu", version A, de Félix Raugel pour la fête du Christ Roi
  • (Posted 2022-10-14)  CPDL #71148:       
Editor: Éric Leroy (submitted 2022-10-14).   Score information: A4, 6 pages, 435 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: Version française "Alléluia, loué soit Dieu", version B, de Félix Raugel pour la fête du Christ Roi
  • (Posted 2001-02-28)  CPDL #02128:        (Finale 2001)
Editor: Terry Sanford (submitted 2001-02-28).   Score information: Letter, 5 pages, 141 kB   Copyright: CPDL
Edition notes: for SATB. Includes a keyboard version of the original accompaniment.
  • Training aids:   Soprano:    Alto:    Tenor:    Bass:  
Contributor: Helene Morleghem (submitted 2015-04-16).   Copyright: CPDL

General Information

Title: Judas Maccabaeus, HWV 63
Composer: George Frideric Handel
Lyricist: Thomas Morell

Number of voices: 4vv   Voicing: SATB
Genre: SacredOratorio

Language: English
Instruments: Orchestra

Composed 1746
First published: 1769 by William Randall in London
Description: An oratorio of 68 movements (Harris 1989), first performed 1747 in London. (IMSLP lists 41 movements.) Libretto based on the book of I Maccabees, first published in 1747.

External websites:

References:

  • Channon, Merlin George Charles. 1995. Judas Maccabaeus, Handel's victory oratorio of 1747, and its development in London performances until 1774. Ph. D. Thesis, The Open University, 2 volumes.
  • Harris, Ellen T., Editor. 1989. The librettos of Handel's operas: a collection of seventy librettos documenting Handel's operatic career. New York: Garland, 1989. 13 volumes.

List of movements

First number from the Novello vocal score; number in parenthesis from Channon 1995

   PART I

  • 1(1). Overture:
  • 2(2). Chorus: Mourn, ye afflicted children
  • 3(3). Recitative: Well, Brethren, may your Sorrows flow
  • Recitative: Daughters, let your distressful cries
  • 4(4). Duet: From this dread scene, these adverse powers
  • 5(5). Chorus: For Sion lamentation make
  • 6(6). Recitative: Nor vain is all this storm of grief
  • 7(7). Air: Pious orgies, pious airs
  • 8(8). Chorus: O Father, whose almighty power
  • 9(9). Recitative: I feel, I feel this Deity within
  • 10(10). Air: Arm, arm, ye brave
  • 11. Chorus: We come, we come in bright array
  • (11A). The March
  • 12(12). Recitative: Tis well, my friends
  • 13(13). Air: Call forth my powers, my soul
  • 14(14). Recitative: To heaven's almighty King we kneel
  • 15(15). Air: O liberty
  • 16(16). Air: Come, ever-smiling liberty
  • 17(17). Recitative: These noble views, O Judas
  • 18(18). Air: Tis liberty, dear liberty alone
  • 19(19). Duet: Come, ever-smiling liberty
  • 20(20). Chorus: Lead on, lead on, Judah disdains
  • 21(21). Recitative: So willed my zealous father
  • Recitative: We come, O see, thy sons prepare
  • 22(22). Semi-Chorus: Disdainful of danger, we'll rush on the foe
  • 23(23). Recitative: Ambition! If e'er honor was thine aim
  • 24(24). Air: No unhallowed desire
  • (25). Recitative: By that adorable
  • (26). Air: Choir of angels
  • (27). Recitative: O Judas
  • (28). Air: Endless fame
  • (29). Air: May balmy peace
  • (30). Air: Far brighter
  • 25(31). Recitative: Haste we
  • 26(32). Chorus: Hear us, O Lord, on thee thy servants call

   PART II

  • 27(33). Chorus: Fallen is the foe
  • (11B). The March
  • (34). Air: In Jehovah's awful st
  • 28(35). Recitative: Victorious hero! Fame shall tell
  • 29(36). Air: So rapid thy course is
  • 30(37). Recitative: Well may we hope
  • (38). Air: Flowing joys
  • 31(39). Air: Sion now
  • 32. Duet: Tune your harps
  • (40). Recitative: Well may we hope
  • (41). Air: Flowing joys
  • 33(42). Recitative: O let eternal honours crown his name
  • 34(43). Air: From mighty kings he took the spoil
  • 35(44). Duet: Hail, hail Judea, happy land
  • 36. Chorus: Hail, hail Judea, happy land
  • 37(45). Recitative: Thanks to my brethren
  • 38(46). Air: How vain is man, who boasts in fight
  • (47). Recitative: Sweet are thy words
  • (48). Air: Great in wisdom
  • (49). Recitative: Thus pleased
  • (50). Air: No more discons.
  • 39(51). Recitative: O Judas, O my brethren
  • 40(52). Air: Ah! Wretched, wretched Israel
  • 41. Chorus: Ah! Wretched, wretched Israel
  • 42(53). Recitative: Be comforted. Not think these plagues
  • 43(54). Air: The Lord worketh wonders
  • 44(55). Recitative: My arms! Against this Gorgias I will go
  • 45(56). Air: Sound an alarm, Your silver trumpets sound
  • 46. Chorus: We hear, we hear the pleasing dreadful call
  • 47(57). Recitative: Enough. To heaven we leave the rest
  • 48(58). Air: With pious hearts, and brave as pious
  • 49(59). Recitative: Ye worshippers of God
  • 50(60). Recitative: No more in Sion let the virgin throng
  • 51(61). Duet: O never, never bow we down
  • 52. Chorus: We never, never will bow down

   PART III

  • 53(62). Air: Father of Heaven, from thy eternal throne
  • 54(63). Recitative: See, see yon flames that from the altar broke
  • 55(64). Recitative: O grant it, heaven, that our long woes may cease
  • 56(65). Air: So shall the lute and harp awake
  • 57(66). Air: From Capharselama, on eagle wings I fly
  • (67). Air: Powerful gods
  • (68). Air: All his mercies
  • (69). Recitative: Yet more
  • (70). Air: Happy, O
  • (71). Recitative: But lo!
  • 58(72). Chorus: See the conquering
  • Chorus: See the god-like youth advance
  • Chorus: See the conquering hero comes
  • 59(11C). The March
  • 60(73). Chorus: Sing unto God, and high affections raise
  • 61(74). Recitative: Sweet flow the strains that strike my feasted ear
  • 62(75). Air: With honor let desert be crowned
  • (76). Recitative: And may this
  • (77). Air: All his mercies
  • 63(78). Air: Peace to my countrymen
  • (79). Air: O! Had I Jubal's
  • 64(80). Chorus: To our great God be all the honour given
  • 65(81). Recitative: Again to earth let gratitude descend
  • (82). Air: O lovely peace, with plenty crowned
  • 66(83). Duet: O lovely peace, with plenty crowned
  • 67(84). Air: Rejoice, O Judah, and in songs divine
  • 68. Chorus: Hallelujah! Amen

Original text and translations

68. Hallelujah, Amen

English.png English text

Hallelujah, Amen.
O Judah, rejoice,
in songs divine,
With Cherubim and Seraphim
harmonious join.
(1769)

French.png French text
Version A

Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen.
Loué soit Dieu !
Qui règne aux cieux, chantons sa gloire,
Loué soit Dieu !
Que son flambeau divin nous guide et nous éclaire,
Et que son nom résonne dans nos chants joyeux !
Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen.
A jamais loué, loué soit Dieu.
Alléluia, amen, amen, alléluia, amen. Amen.
Alléluia. Amen.
by Félix Raugel

French.png French text
Version B

Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
Loué soit Dieu !
Il règne dans les cieux ; qu’il règne sur la terre !
Loué soit Dieu !
Que son flambeau divin nous guide et nous éclaire,
Et que son nom résonne dans nos chants joyeux !
Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
Loué soit Dieu ! Loué soit Dieu !
Alléluia, alléluia, alléluia, Amen.
Alléluia. Amen.
by Félix Raugel